|
Bract
|
A reduced and frequently otherwise differentiated leaf that is often associated with inflorescences and subtends the pedicels of flowers. |
|
|
Bracteole
|
A small bract usually inserted on the pedicel. |
|
|
Bracteole (adj. = bracteolate)
|
A small bract usually inserted on the pedicel. In the Lecythidaceae bbracteoles usually are in pairs inserted on pedicels. |
|
|
Bracteoles above articulation
|
Bracteoles inserted above the articulation in the pedicel/hypanthium continuum of Lecythidaceae. |
|
|
Bracteoles above articulation
|
Bracteoles inserted above the bracteoles in the pedicel/hypanthium continuum of Lecythidaceae. |
|
|
Bracteoles below articulation
|
Bracteoles inserted below the articulation in the pedicel/hypanthium continuum of Lecythidaceae. |
|
|
Bracteoles below articulation
|
Bracteoles inserted below the articulation in the pedicel/hypanthium continuum of Lecythidaceae. |
|
|
Branch
|
All divisions of a plant. |
|
|
Branch
|
A division of the stem, or other axis of growth of a plant. |
|
|
Branched inflorescence
|
An inflorescence with at least two orders of rachises, i.e., the central rachis has branches emanating from it. |
|
|
Bromeliad
|
A member of the plant family Bromeliaceae. |
|
|
Broquidódroma, broquidódromo
|
Se refiere a un tipo de disposición de los nervios en las hojas, en la que los nervios secundarios no terminan en el margen, sino que antes de llegar al margen éstos se arquean y unen entre sí para formar un nervio submarginal; por ejemplo, en las Myrtaceae. Comparar con camptódroma |
|
|
Bud
|
A young shoot from which leaves or flowers may develop, the former is a leaf bud and the latter is a flower bud. |
|
|
Bud
|
A young shoot from which leaves or flowers may develop, the former is a leaf bud and the latter is a flower bud. |
|
|
Bud naked
|
Referring to a bud that is not covered by bud scales. |
|
|
Bud scale
|
A reduced leaf that encloses a bud. |
|
|
Bud scale
|
Bracts that subtend either a vegetative or a reproductive bud. |
|
|
Bulb
|
A short, underground stem covered by enlarged and fleshy leaf bases, e.g., an onion. |
|
|
Bulbil
|
A small bulblike structure that functions in asexual reproduction, usually formed in axils or sinuses of leaves. |
|
|
Bulblet
|
A small, short, more-or-less underground stem covered by enlarged and fleshy leaf bases which arises from a bulb, a bublet may eventially grow into a bulb; a bulblike, above ground structure, usually in leaf axils or sometimes in inflorescences. |
|
|
Bullate
|
Blistered or bulging up between the higher order veins on the adaxial surface. |
|
|
Burital
|
A Portuguese name referring to palm swamps dominated by moriche palms Mauritia flexuosa. Same as aguajal and morichal in Spanish. |
|
|
Buttress
|
An outgrowth at the base of a tree trunk thought to support trees when they grown on unstable soil or on steep slopes. |
|
|
Buzz pollination
|
A type of pollination in which bees vibrate their indirect flight muscles to cause the release of pollen, usually from poricidal anthers; e.g., in many species of Solanum (Solanaceae). |
|
|
Caatinga
|
A Portuguese term referring to a dry, thorn-scrub, deciduous vegetation of northeastern Brazil. Do not confuse eastern Brazilian caatinga with Amazonian caatinga. |
|