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Anisophylly (anisophyllous)
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With two leaves of a pair differing in shape and/ or size; this is relatively common in species of Melastomataceae.. |
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Annotinous
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Referring to structures (e.g., inflorescences) arising from branches of the previous year’s growth. |
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Annual
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Plant with a life cycle of one year or less from seed to maturity and death. Compare with biennial and perennial. |
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Annular
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In the form of a ring. |
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Anomalous secondary growth
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A general term referring to types of secondary growth that differ from the more familiar or standard kinds; e.g., that of many lianas. |
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Anomocytic stomata
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Referring to a stomatal type in which the subsidiary cells surrounding a stomate are not differentiated from the other epidermal cells. |
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Anomocytic stomata
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Referring to a stomatal type in which the subsidiary cells surrounding a stomate are not differentiated from the other epidermal cells. |
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Ant dispersal
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Referring to the process in which ants carry away diaspores from parent plants thereby effecting dispersal of those plants. The ants are usually attracted to fleshy structures associated with seeds such as elaiosomes. |
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Ant garden
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A ball of roots that forms in certain species of epiphytic plants and is inhabited by ants. |
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Antela
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Tipo de panícula de algunas Cyperaceae y Juncaceae en la que las ramas superiores están sobrepasadas en longitud por las ramas inferiores |
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Antepetalous
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Referring to structures, usually stamens, inserted opposite or facing the petals. |
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Antera
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Parte del estambre que porta el polen |
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Antera basifija
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Se refiere a las antera que está unida al filamento por su base. |
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Anterífera, anterífero
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Que porta anteras |
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Anterior
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See abaxial. |
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Anterior
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— |
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Anterior end of flower
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The most distal end of the flower but not including inner coils, i.e., the end of a zygomorphic-flowered Lecythidaceae into which a pollinator enters to reap a pollinator reward. |
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Anterior hood extension
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An extension of the ligule beyond the point where the androecial hood splits into two extensions, this extension is the uppermost division of the androecial hood split and extends forward from the split. |
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Anteroda, anterodas
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Es la antera de un estaminodio; una antera que porta polen que no germina. En algunas especies de Lecythidaceae, las anterodas se encuentran en la capucha del androceo y en la hilera más interna de anteras en el lado ligular del anillo estaminal. En las Lecythidaceae, las anterodas frecuentemente son de un color distinto, usualmente amarillo, mientras que las anteras de los estambres usualmente son de color blanco |
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Antesepalous
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Referring to structures, usually stamens, inserted opposite or facing the sepals. |
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Antesis
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Cuando la flor se expande y abre. |
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Anthelae
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The panicle of some Cyperaceae and Juncaceae in which the upper branches are overtopped by the lower ones. |
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Anther
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The pollen-bearing part of the stamen. |
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Anther
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The pollen-bearing part of the stamen. |
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Anther connective
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The tissue that connects the thecae on one side of an anther to the thecae on the other side. |
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Anther dehiscence lateral
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Referring to the anthers of many flowering plants that open along the side. |
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Anther dehiscence lateral
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Anthers that dehisce by lateral slits. |
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Anther dehiscence poricidal
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Anthers that open (dehisce) and release pollen via a terminal pore. |
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Anther sac
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See theca. |
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Anther theca (pl. = thecae)
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The chambers of an anther in which the pollen is produced. Same as pollen sac. |
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Anther versatile
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A stamen in which the filament is attached to the anther above the base of the anther. |
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Antheridium (plural = antheridia)
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Referring to a multicellular haploid structure in which sperm is produced in mosses, hepatics, ferns, and relatively few vascular plants. |
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Antheriferous
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Bearing anthers. |
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Antherode
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The anther of a staminode; an anther that bears pollen that does not germinate. |
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Antherode
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The anther of a staminode; an anther that bears pollen that does not germinate; in the Lecythidaceae, antherodes are found in the androecial hood and in the innermost row of anthers on the ligular side of the staminal ring of some species, in the Lecythidaceae antherodes are often different in color, usually yellow, than the anthers of the stamens which are usually white. |
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Anthers basifixed
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Referring to an anther attached to the filament at its base. |
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Anthers basifixed
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Anthers attached to their filaments at the very base. |
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Anthers black
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Anthers that look black at anthesis either because the anther is black or because the pollen is black. |
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Anthers orange
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Anthers that look orange at anthesis either because the anther is orange or because the pollen is orange. |
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Anthers versatile
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Anthers that are attached above the base and can be moved more freely on the apices of their filaments than can anthers that are attached at their bases (= anthers basifixed). |
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Anthers white
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Anthers that look white at anthesis either because the anther is white or because the pollen is white. White anthers are common in neotropical Lecythidaceae. |
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Anthers yellow
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Anthers that look yellow at anthesis either because the anther is yellow or because the pollen is yellow. |
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Anthesis
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The expanding and opening of a flower. |
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Anthesis
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The expanding and opening of a flower; another way of saying "in flower." |
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Anthocarp
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A type of fruit in which some part of the flower other than the pericarp persists (e.g., the perianth on the fruit of Nyctaginaceae). |
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Anthocyanic
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Containing anthocyanins (water-soluble blue or red pigments). |
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Antídromo
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Se refiere a un órgano alternadamente retorcido hacia un nudo en una dirección y hacia el siguiente nudo en otra dirección. Por ejemplo, las cápsulas de Caiophora (Loasaceae). |
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Antidromous
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Referring to an organ twisted alternately in one direction at one node and in another direction at the next node; e.g., the capsules of Caiophora (Loasaceae). |
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Antipodals
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Three cells located at the end of the matural megagametophyte opposite the micropyle. These cell apparently have no function and desintegrate after fertilization. |
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Antocarpo
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Es un tipo de fruto en el que persiste alguna parte de la flor que no es el pericarpo. Por ejemplo, el perianto en el fruto de las Nyctaginaceae. |
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