Term:

Ramiflorous inflorescence
Definition:

Refers to inflorescences that arise from the branches. Inflorescences that arise from the trunk are called cauliflorous. The branches can be much smaller in diameter than those shown here.
Notes:

In Lecythidaceae, ramiflorous inflorescences are not subtended by a leaf even though they arise in the axil of a leaf scar.
Broader Terms:

Inflorescence