Pitcairnia xanthocalyx Mez

  • Authority

    Smith, Lyman B. & Downs, Robert J. 1974. Pitcairnioideae (Bromeliaceae). Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 14 (1): 1-658. (Published by NYBG Press)

  • Family

    Bromeliaceae

  • Scientific Name

    Pitcairnia xanthocalyx Mez

  • Type

    TYPE. Karwinsky in Munich Hortus s n (holotype, M; photo, US), 1848.

  • Synonyms

    Pitcairnia sulphurea K.Koch, Pitcairnia flavescens Baker, Hepetis xanthocalyx (Mart.) Mez

  • Description

    Description - Plant stemless, flowering to 13 dm high. Leaves all alike, 1 m long or more, entire or very sparsely and minutely spinose, scarcely petiolate; sheaths suborbicular, small, brown, prominently nerved, covered with a membrane of scale; blades linear or linear-lanceolate, filiform-attenuate, 2-3 cm wide, glabrous above, covered beneath with a membrane of whitish scales. Scape erect, to 7 mm in diameter, slightly floccose; scape-bracts erect, subfoliaceous, all exceeding the internodes. Inflorescence simple, laxly polystichous-flowered, 3-6 dm long, soon glabrous. Floral bracts linear-lanceolate, the lower ones much exceeding the pedicels; pedicels slender, 15-20 mm long; flowers spreading. Sepals subtriangular, broadly acute or obtuse, 15-20 mm long, orange, often floccose-lepidote at the apex; petals 45-50 mm long, appendaged, pale-yellow; ovary half superior; ovules long-caudate.

  • Distribution

    Central Mexico.

    Mexico North America| San Luis Potosí Mexico North America|