Polysiphonia hapalacantha Harv.
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Filed As
Rhodomelaceae
Polysiphonia hapalacantha Harv. ( type fragment ) -
Collector(s)
J. L. Blodgett s.n., s.d.
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Location
United States of America. Florida. Monroe Co. Key West.
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Specimen Notes
Fragment of type from herb. T.C.D. "Four specimens from Dr. Blodgett in herb. T.C.D. One bears the inscription "Pol. hapalacantha"; a second is accompanied by a pencil sketch of a cross-section of the stem. Photo.12:30, cloudy. 64,2 m; nat. size". "So far as I can tell from the mica mount the cortication is very slight indeed and certainly not more than some forms of P. schinata", W. R. Taylor, University of Michigan, 1959. Mounted with a B/W photo of the type (barcode 00900628).
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Identifiers
NY Barcode: 00900627
Occurrence ID: c9965c84-bd0a-4222-8e30-fc11d62c048b
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Feedback
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Kingdom
Algae
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Division
Rhodophyta
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Class
Florideophyceae
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Order
Ceramiales
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Family
Rhodomelaceae
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All Determinations
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Type Details
type fragment of Polysiphonia hapalacantha Harv.
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Region
North America
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Country
United States of America
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State/Province
Florida
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County/Municipio
Monroe Co.
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City/Township
Key West
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Coordinates
24.5591, -81.7816
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Coordinate Uncertainty (m)
3481.57
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Georeferencing Method
Georeferencing Quick Reference Guide, Version 2012. Located coordinates of geogr. center of Key West. Measured from coord. to farthest extent of the key to find linear extent (3470 m). Used MaNIS Georef. Calculator to find uncertainty (Bounded Area).
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Geodetic Datum
WGS84
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Distribution
No botanical uses.
Polysiphonia hapalaoantha Harv. Her. Bor.-Am. 2: 39. pi. 18 G. 1853'
densely tufted, soft and very flaccid; filaments setaceous and cor-
ticate below, much attenuated and articulate upwards, the terminal divisions
almost byssoid, sub-dichotomously decompound, fastigiate, the lower axils pa-
tent; upper branches less regularly forked; all the branches furnished with
minute, simple, scattered, spinelike, quadrifarious ramuli, and copiously
clothed with byssoid (deciduous) fibres; articulations in all parts of the
frond about at long as broad, four-tubed, those of the larger branches with
supplementary cellules.
Hab. Key West, Dr. Blodgett! (v. s. in Herb. T. C. D.)
Filaments four or five inches long, branched from the base in a
more or less regularly dichotomous order, the lower forks pretty regular, the
upper, by the frequent suppression of an arm, subalternately decompound. Tfe
filaments are greatly attenuated upwards, the lower parts being thicker than
hog*s bristle, the upper branches much finer than human hair. Axils, es-
pecially the lower ones, patent. Spine-like, simple ranaili, one or two
lines in length, and spreading to all sides9are freely scattered over the
•segments at distances of a line or two. Our specimens are copiously fibri-
lliferous. The articulations are uniformly short; those of the upper divi-
sions marked with two broad tubes, those of the lower successively coated
with secondary cells, but not obliterated. Colour, when dry, a Vandyke
brown. Substance very soft. It closely adheres to paper.
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Polysiphonia hapalacantha Harv.