Syrrhopodon incompletus Schwägr.

  • Authority

    Buck, William R. 2003. Guide to the plants of central french Guiana. Part 3. Mosses. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 76: 1-167.

  • Family

    Calymperaceae

  • Scientific Name

    Syrrhopodon incompletus Schwägr.

  • Description

    Species Description - Plants medium-sized, 0.5-3 cm tall, yellowish to dark green, often in dense, extensive turfs. Leaves straight to contorted to secund when dry, narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate from a some¬what to distinctly enlarged base, 4-8 x 0.7-1.3 mm; margins thickened, with single or paired teeth above, entire or serrulate below, elimbate; costa subpercurrent to short-excurrent; cells subquadrate to short-rectangular, 5-15 x 5-7 µm, smooth or unipapillose abaxially, smooth to bulging adaxially; cancellinae hyaline, well developed, rounded above. Asexual reproduction by gemmae; gemmiferous leaves little differentiated; gemmae on adaxial surface of costa at leaf apices. Setae 7-12 mm long; cap¬sules 1.5-2.5 mm long.

  • Discussion

    Syrrhopodon incompletus is a variable species and the variation has been sorted out as varieties. Within our flora area we have var. incompletus (FIG. 55A-F), var. berteroanus (Bridel) Reese [Syn.: S. berteroanus (Bridel) Muller Hal.] (FIG. 55G-H), and var. luridus (Paris & Brotherus) Florschiitz. The var. incompletus (from all local habitats) has mostly paired teeth on the upper leaf margins and only slightly flaring leaf shoulders without elongate cells between the cancellinae and margin; var. berteroanus (from atop Mont Galbao at 700 m) has mostly single teeth on the upper leaf margins and strongly flaring leaf shoulders; var. luridus (at 200-300 m) has mostly paired teeth on the upper leaf margins and strongly flaring leaf shoulders with conspicuous elongate cells be¬tween the cancellinae and margin.

  • Distribution

    In non-flooded moist forests and montane forests, common, 200-700 m, most common on bases of trees but also higher up on tree trunks and on rocks.

    French Guiana South America|