Psychotria sessilis var. hancorniaefolia (Benth.) Steyerm.

  • Authority

    Maguire, Bassett. 1972. The botany of the Guayana Highland--part IX. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 1-832.

  • Family

    Rubiaceae

  • Scientific Name

    Psychotria sessilis var. hancorniaefolia (Benth.) Steyerm.

  • Type

    Type. Minas Geraës ad Caldas, Brazil, Regnell, ser. I. no. 171.

  • Discussion

    Psychotria hancorniaefolia Benth., Linnaea 23: 463. 1850.

    Psychotria hancorniaefolia var variifolia M.-Arg., Mart. Fl. Bras. 6(5): 356. 1881.

    Psychotria hancorniaefolia var brevifolia M.-Arg., Mart. Fl. Bras. 6(5): 355. 1881.

    Psychotria sessilis var glabrescens M.-Arg., Mart. Fl. Bras. 6(5): 358. 1881.

    Psychotria hancorniaefolia ß genuina M.-Arg., Mart. Fl. Bras. 6(5): 355. 1881.

    Bentham stated that the calyx is 5-fid in his original description, and Müller-Argoviensis describes the corolla as 5-fid and the calyx as 5-denticulate. However, dissection of flowers of the Gardner 4728 (referred by Müller-Argoviensis to P. hancorniaefolia var variifolia) and other specimens from Minas Gerais show tetramerous flowers. Under P. hancorniae folia var variifolia, Müller-Argoviensis describes the leaves as “circ. 7-12 cm longis, circ. 15-20 mm. latis,” but an isotype collection (Gardner 4728) at NY has the leaves up to 22 mm wide and the photograph of the type collection at K has leaves up to 25-27 mm wide. Müller-Argoviensis included Blanchet 3357 under his P. hancorniaefolia var variifolia, but I would refer this collection to var angustifolia because of its leaf shape and proportions of length to width, with which it merges into var angustifolia as represented by Pohl 1913.