Entodon brevirostris (Schimp. ex Besch.) A.Jaeger

  • Authority

    Sharp, Aaron J., et al. 1994. The Moss Flora of Mexico. Part Two: Orthotrichales to Polytrichales. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 69 (2)

  • Family

    Entodontaceae

  • Scientific Name

    Entodon brevirostris (Schimp. ex Besch.) A.Jaeger

  • Description

    Species Description - Plants moderately robust, in dirty-green to golden, usually dull, ± dense mats. Stems prostrate, irregularly branched, the branches tumid to ± flattened even on the s a m e plants. Leaves ± imbricate to erect-spreading, lanceolate-ovate to ovate, acuminate, gradually tapered, (1.3-) 1.9-2.4 mm long; margins plane, sermlate in the upper half; costa short and double; cells linear, not appreciably shorter at the apex; alar cells numerous, quadrate to short-rectangular, ± abmptly differentiated from those above, seldom reaching the costa. Autoicous. Setae yellowish, 1-1.5 cm long; capsules 3-4 mm long; annulus none; operculum conic-rostrate; exostome teeth lanceolate, yellow or orange, striate below, faintly papillose above; endostome usually papillose and often coarsely so. Spores finely papillose, 18-20 µm.

  • Discussion

    Fig. 714

    E. brevirostris (Schimp. ex Besch.) Jaeg., Ber. Thatigk. St. Gallischen Naturwiss. Ges. 1876-77: 289. 1878.

    Cylindrothecium brevirostre Schimp. ex Besch., Mem. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 16: 237. 1872.

    Entodon tenellus Jaeg., Ber. Thatigk. St. Gallischen Naturwiss. Ges. 1876-77: 284. 1878, nom. nud.

    This somewhat confusing species differs from E. abbreviatus in having a less tumid habit, leaves gradually acuminate, setae somewhat longer, and endostome usually papillose. The fact that the quadrate alar cells only rarely reach the costa and the leaves are, by comparison, rather broad makes possible a separation from E. serrulatus.

  • Distribution

    On bases of trees and soil; Chiapas, Distrito Federal, Guerrero, Mexico, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Tamaulipas, Veracruz.—Endemic.

    Mexico North America|