Mimosa strigillosa Torr. & A.Gray

  • Authority

    Isley, Duane. 1973. Leguminosae of the United States: I. Subfamily. Mimosoideae. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 25 (1): 1-152.

  • Family

    Mimosaceae

  • Scientific Name

    Mimosa strigillosa Torr. & A.Gray

  • Description

    Species Description - Decumbent, pubescent, often mat-forming and stoloniferous, diminutive to robust, perennial herb with ascending peduncles. Stem pubescence strigose, of bulbous-based hairs .5-2 mm. Petioles to 1 dm, subequal to rachis; pinnae 4-5(-6) pairs; leaflets crowded, 6-15 pairs, asymmetric-oblong, 3-4 mm, with evident venation, glabrate to ciliate. Stipules evident, deltoid, striate-nerved. Flowers in strongly peduncled (4-10 cm), usually exserted, pinkish or lavender (fading white), globose to short-cylindric heads to 2.5 cm long and 2 cm wide. Calyx ca .5 mm, scarcely lobed; corolla 2-2.5 mm. Legume oblong, to 2.5 cm long and 10-12 mm broad; valves subcoriaceous, setulose, weakly segmented into ca 3 joints at maturity.

  • Discussion

    Apparently the western phase of this species in the United States is disjunct from the eastern segment, but I discern no significant exomorphic difference between the two.

  • Distribution

    Bicentric in U.S.: (1) Peninsular Florida n to se Georgia; (2) s and e Texas to s Arkansas and e Mississippi. Open woodlands, creek bottoms, disturbed areas, occasionally semiweedy, moist or dry, clay to sandy soils, widely distributed and locally frequent. April-Aug. (Nov.). American tropics.