Manilkara mayarensis (Ekman ex Urb.) Cronquist

  • Authority

    Pennington, Terence D. 1990. Sapotaceae. Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 52: 1-750. (Published by NYBG Press)

  • Family

    Sapotaceae

  • Scientific Name

    Manilkara mayarensis (Ekman ex Urb.) Cronquist

  • Synonyms

    Mimusops mayarensis Ekman ex Urb., Shaferodendron mayarensis Ekman, Shaferodendron moaensis Gilly, Manilkara mayarensis subsp. moaensis (Gilly) Borhidi, Manilkara mayarensis var. parvifolia Kitan., Manilkara mayarensis var. nipensis Kitan.

  • Description

    Species Description - Small tree; young growth scurfy-puberulous at first or glabrous, apex covered with a coat of varnish-like resin, becoming pale grey, very rough and fissured, sometimes lenticellate. Stipules absent. Leaves (1.5-)3-10.5 × 0.7-2.1 cm, usually narrowly oblong, rarely narrowly elliptic, apex rounded and emarginate, base usually rounded or truncate, rarely acute, glabrous above, lower surface densely appressed puberulous with brownish hairs forming a pellicle; coriaceous; midrib sunken on the upper surface, secondary veins 7-14 pairs, intersecondaries long, higher order venation obscured. Petiole 0.2-1.1 cm long, channelled, scurfy or glabrous. Flowers solitary. Pedicel 1.5-3 cm long, glabrous. Sepals (rarely only 4 or 5) 6-9 mm long, outer lanceolate, acute, inner elliptic, rounded, closely appressed puberulous outside, denser on the inner whorl, both whorls glabrous inside. Corolla glabrous, 0.75-1.1 cm long, tube 5.5-9 mm long; lobes (4-)6, divided to about half way or more into a narrowly boat-shaped median segment and two oblong truncate lateral segments. Stamens (4-)6, glabrous, inserted half to three quarters up the corolla tube; filaments ca. 1 mm long, straight or incurved, anthers 2-3 mm long, narrowly lanceolate. Staminodes 0-3, 0.5-1 mm long, glabrous, linear-lanceolate, inserted at the level of the stamens or between the corolla lobes. Ovary ovoid, 6-locular, densely puberulous; style 0.6-1 cm long after anthesis, pubescent below. Fruit (immature) ca. 1.2 cm long, broadly ellipsoid, apex rounded, base tapered, smooth, glabrous. Seed solitary, with a (?) narrow adaxial scar. Field characters. A small tree to 10 m high with rough bark and white flowers. Flowers are recorded from Jan, Feb, Apr and Jul to Oct, and the one mature fruit I have seen was collected in Apr.

  • Distribution

    Confined to the province of Oriente, Cuba, where it occurs on serpentine barrens around 300-400 m altitude.

    Cuba South America|