Monographs Details:
Authority:
Smith, Lyman B. & Downs, Robert J. 1977. Tillandsioideae (Bromeliaceae). Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 14 (2): 663-1492. (Published by NYBG Press)
Smith, Lyman B. & Downs, Robert J. 1977. Tillandsioideae (Bromeliaceae). Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 14 (2): 663-1492. (Published by NYBG Press)
Family:
Bromeliaceae
Bromeliaceae
Synonyms:
Catopsis mosenii Mez, Tillandsia berteroniana Schult. & Schult.f., Tillandsia pendula Thunb. ex G.Gaertn., Renealmia pendula G.Gaertn., Pogospermum berteronianum (Schult.f.) Brongn.
Catopsis mosenii Mez, Tillandsia berteroniana Schult. & Schult.f., Tillandsia pendula Thunb. ex G.Gaertn., Renealmia pendula G.Gaertn., Pogospermum berteronianum (Schult.f.) Brongn.
Description:
Description - Plant flowering 4-9 dm high. Leaves several in a subfasciculate rosette, to 4 dm long, densely white-cretaceous, especially toward the base, light green; sheaths elliptic, about as long as the blades; blades triangular, acute, 4-5 cm wide. Scape erect, 5-10 mm in diameter, soon glabrous; scape-bracts erect, the lower foliaceous and densely imbricate, the upper very broadly ovate, apiculate, often shorter than the internodes. Inflorescence bipinnate or rarely simple, up to 3 dm long; primary bracts very broadly ovate, apiculate, mostly shorter than the sterile base of the spike; spikes suberect, long-stipitate, rather laxly many-flowered. Floral bracts broadly ovate to suborbicular, obtuse, 6-8 mm long, coriaceous; flowers perfect or rarely dimorphic (Mexico), suberect. Sepals strongly asymmetric, obovate, to 12 mm long and 9 mm wide, equaling or exceeding the petals, coriaceous; petals ovate-elliptic, white; stamens included, unequal, the first series distinctly longer than the second; filaments of the second series short-connate with the petals; anthers obtuse, 2 mm long; style distinct, one third as long as the ovary. Capsule stoutly ellipsoid, barely exceeding the sepals.
Description - Plant flowering 4-9 dm high. Leaves several in a subfasciculate rosette, to 4 dm long, densely white-cretaceous, especially toward the base, light green; sheaths elliptic, about as long as the blades; blades triangular, acute, 4-5 cm wide. Scape erect, 5-10 mm in diameter, soon glabrous; scape-bracts erect, the lower foliaceous and densely imbricate, the upper very broadly ovate, apiculate, often shorter than the internodes. Inflorescence bipinnate or rarely simple, up to 3 dm long; primary bracts very broadly ovate, apiculate, mostly shorter than the sterile base of the spike; spikes suberect, long-stipitate, rather laxly many-flowered. Floral bracts broadly ovate to suborbicular, obtuse, 6-8 mm long, coriaceous; flowers perfect or rarely dimorphic (Mexico), suberect. Sepals strongly asymmetric, obovate, to 12 mm long and 9 mm wide, equaling or exceeding the petals, coriaceous; petals ovate-elliptic, white; stamens included, unequal, the first series distinctly longer than the second; filaments of the second series short-connate with the petals; anthers obtuse, 2 mm long; style distinct, one third as long as the ovary. Capsule stoutly ellipsoid, barely exceeding the sepals.
Distribution:
United States of America North America| Florida United States of America North America| Mexico North America| Chiapas Mexico North America| Guatemala Central America| Petén Guatemala Central America| Belize Central America| Cayo Belize Central America| Corozal Belize Central America| Stann Creek Belize Central America| Toledo Belize Central America| Panama Central America| Coclé Panamá Central America| Cuba South America| Piñar del Río Cuba South America| Las Villas Cuba West Indies| Camagüey Cuba South America| Oriente Cuba South America| Bahamas South America| New Providence Bahamas South America| South Andros Bahamas South America| Jamaica South America| Saint Thomas Jamaica South America| Saint Andrew Jamaica South America| Clarendon Jamaica South America| Saint Elizabeth Jamaica South America| Westmoreland Jamaica South America| Dominican Republic South America| La Vega Dominican Republic South America| Santo Domingo Dominican Republic South America| Venezuela South America| Miranda Venezuela South America| Bolívar Venezuela South America| Trinidad and Tobago South America| Guyana South America| Essequibo Guyana South America| Brazil South America| Bahia Brazil South America| São Paulo Brazil South America| Paraná Brazil South America| Santa Catarina Brazil South America|
United States of America North America| Florida United States of America North America| Mexico North America| Chiapas Mexico North America| Guatemala Central America| Petén Guatemala Central America| Belize Central America| Cayo Belize Central America| Corozal Belize Central America| Stann Creek Belize Central America| Toledo Belize Central America| Panama Central America| Coclé Panamá Central America| Cuba South America| Piñar del Río Cuba South America| Las Villas Cuba West Indies| Camagüey Cuba South America| Oriente Cuba South America| Bahamas South America| New Providence Bahamas South America| South Andros Bahamas South America| Jamaica South America| Saint Thomas Jamaica South America| Saint Andrew Jamaica South America| Clarendon Jamaica South America| Saint Elizabeth Jamaica South America| Westmoreland Jamaica South America| Dominican Republic South America| La Vega Dominican Republic South America| Santo Domingo Dominican Republic South America| Venezuela South America| Miranda Venezuela South America| Bolívar Venezuela South America| Trinidad and Tobago South America| Guyana South America| Essequibo Guyana South America| Brazil South America| Bahia Brazil South America| São Paulo Brazil South America| Paraná Brazil South America| Santa Catarina Brazil South America|