Taxon Details: Orchidaceae
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Multimedia:

Narratives:

Family:

Orchidaceae (Magnoliophyta)
Scientific Name:

Orchidaceae
Accepted Name:

This name is currently accepted.
Common Names:

Orchid Family
Description:

Number of genera: 750-80

Number of species: 19,500

Distribution (from PLANTAE): This is a subcosmopolitan family, with representatives in all phytogeographic regions and climates, but the majority of taxa on all levels are tropical. Most genera are, however, restricted to only one continent; only 11 genera are pantropic, and only 21 more genera show a transoceanic distribution, and 27 genera are terrestrial, which may indicate an early expansion of the family, before the epiphytic mode of life evolved.

Flora and Monograph Treatment(s):

Orchidaceae: [Book] Gleason, Henry A. & Cronquist, Arthur J. 1991. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. lxxv + 910 pp.
Orchidaceae: [Book] Britton, Nathaniel L. & Millspaugh, Charles F. 1920. The Bahama Flora.
Related Objects:

M. A. Baker 7179, Ecuador
D. E. Atha 10695, United States of America
F. A. Michelangeli 2545, Guyana
F. A. Michelangeli 2357, Guyana
D. S. Penneys 2154, Vietnam
F. Kingdon-Ward 18942, India
J. L. Fernández Alonso 8430, Colombia
Orchidaceae
Orchidaceae
Orchidaceae
Orchidaceae
Orchidaceae
Orchidaceae
L. Nusbaumer 4102, Brazil
L. Nusbaumer 4096, Brazil
A. M. Amorim 1797, Brazil
A. T. Beals s.n., United States of America
D. C. Daly 14147, Colombia
C. E. Carr 10388, Papua New Guinea
Orchidaceae
Orchidaceae
H. S. Irwin 18681, Brazil
F. Kingdon-Ward 18058, India
W. W. Thomas 14165, Brazil
W. W. Thomas 14199, Brazil
W. W. Thomas 14202, Brazil
W. W. Thomas 14213, Brazil
W. W. Thomas 14215, Brazil
W. W. Thomas 12551, Brazil
W. W. Thomas 12563, Brazil
W. W. Thomas 11038, Brazil
Orchidaceae
L. A. Garay 611, Papua New Guinea
L. A. Garay 615, Papua New Guinea
P. F. Stevens 836, Papua New Guinea
L. A. Garay 618, Papua New Guinea
M. H. Nee 49492, Bolivia
G. M. Plunkett 4172, Vanuatu
G. M. Plunkett 4222, Vanuatu
G. M. Plunkett 3726, Vanuatu
Herb. Wight 2085, India
M. J. Balick 4023, Federated States of Micronesia
M. J. Balick 3916, Federated States of Micronesia
M. J. Balick 4038, Federated States of Micronesia
H. Li 21779, China
C. A. Wenzel 3111, Philippines
Orchidaceae
Orchidaceae
C. E. Carr 10003, Papua New Guinea
C. E. Carr 10011, Papua New Guinea
C. E. Carr 10015, Papua New Guinea
C. E. Carr 10037, Papua New Guinea
C. E. Carr 10288, Papua New Guinea
C. E. Carr 10314, Papua New Guinea
C. E. Carr 10420, Papua New Guinea
C. E. Carr 10524, Papua New Guinea
C. E. Carr 10481, Papua New Guinea
C. E. Carr 10456, Papua New Guinea
F. R. Fosberg 28285, Peru
M. J. Balick 5154, Vanuatu
L. J. Brass 30937, Papua New Guinea
B. C. Bennett 1853, Peru
D. da Silva Costa 677, Brazil
D. da Silva Costa 677, Brazil
J. A. Shafer 3480, Cuba
Orchidaceae
Orchidaceae
Orchidaceae
C. G. Rice 160, India
G. A. Fryxell s.n., Norway
J. E. Fryxell s.n., Norway
C. Wang 33567, China
T. M. Tsui 509, China
R. C. Ching 5405, China
R. Si Boeea 9710, Indonesia
F. W. Pennell 4492, Colombia
F. W. Pennell 2575, Colombia
Orchidaceae
T. S. Elias 12007, Russia
T. Beaman 122, Malaysia
J. Clemens 7782, Malaysia