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Displaying 1 - 20 out of 159 Object(s)
Term Definition
Acanthophyll A spine derived from a modified leaf or leaflet; e.g, in spp. (Arecaceae). Acanthophylls of Desmoncus sp. Photo by R. Aguilar.
Alternate leaves Referring to leaves that arise from an axis singly at each node, the leaves can be either simple or compound. Compare with opposite and whorled. Acanthophylls of Desmoncus sp. Photo by R. Aguilar.
Anadromous Referring to a venation pattern in which the first vein in a given segment arises on the side of the leaf segment toward the apex. Venation in leaflets. Drawing by M. Sashital.
Anisophylly (anisophyllous) With two leaves of a pair differing in shape and/ or size; this is relatively common in species of Melastomataceae.. Anisophylly of Maieta guianensis. Drawing by B. Angell.
Bifoliolate Referring to a compound leaf with two leaflets. Anisophylly of Maieta guianensis. Drawing by B. Angell.
Bipinnate, bipinnately compound Twice-pinnate; e.g., leaves of many species of Fabaceae-Mimosaceae. See pinnate. Leaf complexity and position. Drawing by B. Angell.
Biternate Twice ternate, in two groups of three each; e.g., the leaves of some species of Serjania (Sapindaceae). Leaf complexity and position. Drawing by B. Angell.
Catadromous Referring to a venation pattern in which the first vein in a given segment arises on the side of the leaf segment toward the base. Venation in leaflets. Drawing by M. Sashital.
Collective vein A vein running along the leaf margin, such as in many species of Anthurium (Araceae). Venation in leaflets. Drawing by M. Sashital.
Compound leaf Referring to a leaf which is divided into smaller units; i.e., leaflets. Opposite of simple. Leaf complexity and position. Drawing by B. Angell.
Contraligule In Cyperaceae, a projection at the summit of the leaf sheath opposite the insertion of the leaf blade. Nodes of two species of Cyperaceae. Drawing by B. angell.
Decussate leaves Referring to opposite leaves arranged with each succeeding pair at right angles to the pairs below and above them. Decussate leaves and perfoliate stem. Photo by C. A. Gracie.
Estipulate Without stipules. Same as exstipulate. Decussate leaves and perfoliate stem. Photo by C. A. Gracie.
Even-pinnate leaf Pinnately compound leaf with an even number of leaflets; i.e., without a terminal leaflet. Same as parapinnate. Pinnately compound leaves. Drawing by Bobbi Angell.
Exmedial Away from the leaf axis. Leaf orientation. Drawing by M. N. Sashital.
Exstipulate Without stipules. Same as estipulate. Leaf orientation. Drawing by M. N. Sashital.
Foliolate With leaflets; e.g., 3-foliolate or trifoliolate is a leaf with three leaflets. Flowers and legumes of Desmodium incanum.  Photo by C. Gracie
Free nervation Leaf veins that do not unite to form a network. Compare with anastomosing and reticulate. Flowers and legumes of Desmodium incanum.  Photo by C. Gracie
Heterophylly (heterophyllous) Referring to species or individuals with leaves that differ in size or shape. See heteromorphic. This species is heterophyllous. Photo by S. A. Mori.
Higher order venation All venation smaller in diameter than tertiary venation. Venation features of the black oak. Photo by S. A. Mori.