Botanical Literature Details

• Author(s)

  Spies, Thomas A., Franklin, J. F., Thomas, Theodore B.

• Article or Chapter Title

  Coarse woody debris in Douglas-fir forests of western Oregon and Washington

• Year

  1988

• Journal or Book

  Ecology, a quarterly journal devoted to all phases of ecological biology 69: 1689-1702

• Notes

  Keywords = Oregon, Washington, Abies, Pinaceae