Eriosorus hirtus (Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth) Copel.

  • Authority

    Mickel, John T. & Beitel, Joseph M. 1988. Pteridophyte Flora of Oaxaca, Mexico. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 46: 1-580.

  • Family

    Pteridaceae

  • Scientific Name

    Eriosorus hirtus (Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth) Copel.

  • Description

    Species Description - Rhizome creeping, slender, 3 mm diam.; rhizome hairs bristle-like, thick, 1.5 mm long, reddish-brown; fronds erect, clumped, 10-67 cm long, ca. 10-20 cm broad, deflate; stipe 1/3 or less the frond length, castaneous, pubescent, hairs 0.5-1.0 mm long; blade 3-4 times pinnate; rachis subflexuous, pubescent, hairs 0.5-1.0 mm long; segments 1.0-1.5 mm wide, with emarginate apex, thin, hairs on upper and lower surfaces (0.5-1.0 mm long); vein endings enlarged; sori elongate along veins, margin not recurved; spores reddish-brown.

  • Discussion

    Grammitis hirta Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. (Folio ed.) 1: 4. 1815 [1816]. Type. Venezuela. Silla de Caracas, Humboldt & Bonpland s.n. (P! in herb. gen. ex Bonpland, photo GH; isotype H&B coll., frag. B!). Psilogramme chiapensis Maxon, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 42: 81. 1915. Type. Mexico. Chiapas: Cerro del Boquerón, Purpus 6722 (US!; isotypes BM, F, GH, HBG, P, US!). For additional synonyms, see A. Tryon (1970) Oaxacan material corresponds to var. hirtus; var. glandulosus (Karsten) A. F. Tryon is known from Colombia, Ecuador, and Bolivia. The broader, more pubescent segments distinguish E. hirtus from E. flexuosus.

  • Distribution

    Wet pine-oak forest; Ixtlán; 2000 m. Mexico (Oax, Chis); Guat, Hond; Cuba; Ven, Bol.

    Mexico North America| Bolivia South America| Venezuela South America| Cuba South America| Honduras Central America| Guatemala Central America|