Taxon Details: Macleania salapa (Benth.) Hook.f. ex Hoerold
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Narratives:

Family:

Ericaceae (Magnoliophyta)
Scientific Name:

Macleania salapa (Benth.) Hook.f. ex Hoerold
Primary Citation:

Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 42: 269. 1909
Accepted Name:

This name is currently accepted.
Common Names:

joyapa
Description:

Description: Terrestrial shrub to 3 m tall, from lignotuber to 2 m diam.; stem terete to subterete, strongly bluntly ribbed, nitid, slightly puberulous, glabrate; twigs subterete, complanate to bluntly or sharply angled, striate, densely short-pilose, glabrate. Leaves coriaceous, elliptic, ovate-elliptic, to rarely obovate, (2.3-)3-6.5(-9.5) x (1-)1.5-2.7(-4) cm, base obtuse to cuneate, apex obtuse or subacute, margin entire or faintly crenulate and sometimes slightly revolute near base, glabrous on both surfaces but deciduously minutely glandular-fimbriate beneath; pinnately nerved with 2-3 lateral nerves per side, midrib impressed above and raised beneath, lateral nerves arcuate-ascending, slightly impressed or plane above and slightly raised beneath, reticulate veinlets obscure; petiole subterete, flattened above, narrowly winged, rugose, 3-6(-8) mm long. Inflorescence subfasciculate, 2-4-flowered, surrounded at base by a few, triangular, puberulous, ciliate bracts ca. 2 mm long; floral bract sometimes coriaceous and dark in color at base becoming membranous and a lighter color distally, ovate, acute to acuminate, ca. 3-4 x 2.5-3 mm, dorsally short-pilose, glabrate; pedicel subterete, ribbed, 3-8(-10) mm long, densely short-pilose with pale spreading hairs ca. 0.2 mm long; bracteoles basal to medial, similar to floral bract but ca. 3(-4) mm long, usually with 1-2 circular, concave, blackish glands ca. 0.2-0.3 mm diam. at the base on either side of the midrib. Flowers with calyx 7-12.5 mm long, obscurely articulate with pedicel, short-pilose; hypanthium obprismatic, 10-ribbed to sharply 5(-6)-angled (narrowly winged), 2-3.5 mm long and 3 mm diam.; limb spreading-erect, 5-9 mm long; lobes 5(-6), striate to ribbed, lanceolate, acute-acuminate, 4.5-9 x 2-2.5 mm, marginally deciduously glandular-fimbriate; sinuses acute; corolla cylindric, 5(-6)-angled, 15-20 mm long and 4-6 mm diam., densely short-pilose, pale pink to red, the lobes spreading, oblong-ovate, bluntly acute, 1.5-3.5 mm long; stamen 10(-12), 7.5-10.5 mm long; filaments distinct, 0.5-3 mm long, glabrous; anthers ca. 9 mm long; thecae 3.5-5.5 mm long; tubules 2, laterally connate to tip, rarely the tubules completely fusing to 1 (and then dehiscing through one cleft), ca. 3-3.5 mm long, dehiscing by clefts to 2 mm long; style about as long as corolla or exserted, glabrous. Mature berry not seen, but immature at least 15 mm diam., glabrous.

Distribution: Ecuador and Peru; montane forest, southern Ecuadorean scrub vegetation, roadside slopes, at (1500-)2160-3400 m altitude.

Type: Ecuador. Loja: Cordillera near Loja, Jul-Aug (fl), Hartweg 784 (holotype, K; isotypes, B?, BM, BREM, CGE, E, K, L fragment, NY, OXF, P, W; photo of NY type NY neg. 9993).

Local name: Ecuador: joyapa

Cultivated: E.

Flora and Monograph Treatment(s):

Macleania salapa (Benth.) Hook.f. ex Hoerold: [Article] 1909. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 42: 269.
Macleania salapa (Benth.) Hook.f. ex Hoerold: [Article] Smith, Albert C. 1952. Plants collected in Ecuador by W. H. camp. Vaceiniaceae. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 8 (1): 41-85.